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How Do Fields Change? The Interrelations of Institutions, Networks, and Cognition in the Dynamics of Markets

机译:字段如何变化?机构,网络和认知在市场动态中的相互关系

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摘要

Sociological approaches to the economy identify three types of social structures relevant for the explanation of economic outcomes: social networks, institutions, and cognitive frames. This article contributes to the development of a framework which aims at an integrated perspective on the social structuring of markets and their dynamics. Based on the field concept, the article discusses the interrelations between the three types of structures as a source of the dynamics of markets. Bringing the complex and possibly contradictory character of the different social structures to the center of attention highlights spaces for innovation which are anchored in the social organization of markets but remain obscure in approaches that focus on only one of the structures. The simultaneous inclusion of social networks, institutions, and cognitive frames makes it possible to address how actors employ resources gained from one of these structures in the field to reconfigure other parts of the social structure in a way favorable to their goals.
机译:经济的社会学方法确定了与解释经济结果相关的三种社会结构类型:社会网络,制度和认知框架。本文为框架的发展做出了贡献,该框架的目标是对市场的社会结构及其动力的综合观点。基于现场概念,本文讨论了三种类型的结构之间的相互关系,这些结构是市场动态的来源。将不同社会结构的复杂且可能相互矛盾的特征带到关注的中心,凸显了创新空间,这些空间固守在市场的社会组织中,但在只关注其中一种结构的方法中仍然晦涩难懂。社交网络,机构和认知框架的同时包含,使得有可能解决参与者如何利用从领域中从这些结构之一中获得的资源来以有利于其目标的方式重新配置社会结构的其他部分。

著录项

  • 作者

    Beckert, J.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2010
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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